Why Do We Need a Legal Definition of Family

Family law defines and protects the rights and obligations of family members in a wide range of situations. It is intended to be a framework that provides a basis for fair and equitable outcomes for all family members involved, whether adults or children. Family law can be an emotionally charged area of law that often deals with failed relationships and resulting conflicts. For this reason, family lawyers need not only legal knowledge, but also a good understanding of people and how to support them with the appropriate sensitivity. In modern systems, the parties to a marriage can usually create the economic events of the marriage through a separate agreement. In some of the earliest legal systems, and in today`s systems where customary family law applies, there is little choice regarding the economic events of marriage because they are determined by custom. In legal systems that leave a wide margin of personal independence, spouses may, by means of a marriage contract or will, acquire their own position in relation to the economic basis of their family circle. In the laws analyzed, members of one`s own „household“ seemed to allow for the broadest definition of family, as it could potentially include both relatives and non-relatives.34 While the U.S. Census Bureau does not collect data on some families, but shows that more than 13 million households contain people who have no biological or legal relationship, many of which are likely to be selected families.35 Several joint benefit programs, such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), use „household“ instead of „family“ as an eligible relationship.36 This benefits diverse families in the LGBTQ community. A 2017 CPA survey found that LGBTQ people were 2.3 times more likely than non-LGBTQ people to report that they or their family had participated in SNAP.37 However, none of the laws analyzed below contain all possible permutations of the chosen family, as none of them cover certain family members who do not live together or do not share legal ties. of blood. 52 U.S.C. Section 30114: In principle, candidates for federal office may not use campaign funds to cover a flight on board an aircraft, except in the case of a commercial flight, but this requirement does not apply if the aircraft used is owned or leased by the candidate or a close family member.

The LGBTQ community may be particularly affected by narrow and/or non-inclusive legal definitions of family. In the same CAP survey, LGBTQ people and people with disabilities were more likely to report caring for a selected family than their non-disabled or non-LGBTQ counterparts (42%), compared to 30% and 31%, respectively.10 There are countless reasons why the LGBTQ community is more likely to seek a chosen family. The first is that they may not be related to biological or legal family members. Many LGBTQ people are rejected by their families, which can often lead to housing insecurity.11 LGBTQ youth are 120% more likely to be homeless than their non-LGBTQ counterparts.12 LGBTQ youth are also overrepresented in the child care system, accounting for about one-fifth of foster youth.13 About 7% – or nearly 20,000 – of those who leave foster care each year do so because they have aged outside the system. without a permanent family.14 LGBTQ adults over the age of 50 are also generally more likely to experience social isolation than their non-LGBTQ counterparts.15 In short, as one historian puts it, „the family of choice allows them to survive.“ 16 15 U.S.C. § 80a-2: This law defines who is considered a family to determine whether a person is an „interested person“ and therefore has a conflict of interest under the laws governing investment companies. For example, „a majority of the directors or general partners of a business development corporation“ cannot be interested persons of that corporation unless certain conditions are met.55 According to John Dewar, „family law is chaotic.“ He argues that it is chaotic in terms of the relationship between children and their parents. In addition, family law deals with the legal part of relations between families which are divorce, marriage, abuse, etc.